Tuesday 15 March 2016

UN hopes rise for war’s end

GENEVA: UN investigators welcomed a “significant decrease” in violence in Syria on the fifth anniversary of the start of the brutal conflict Tuesday, saying they finally glimpsed hope of an end to the war.
“Now, for the first time, there is hope of an end in sight,” said Paulo Pinheiro, head of the UN Commission of Inquiry on Syria.
Speaking before the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, he hailed the partial cease-fire that has largely held since Feb. 27, saying it had finally allowed many in the country to “feel a return to normalcy in their daily lives.”
“There are, at last, glimpses of a Syria at peace,” Pinheiro said, adding that the truce had created the conditions needed to move forward with the new round of peace talks that kicked off in Geneva on Monday.
“We call on the parties to the cessation of hostilities agreement to discontinue all remaining military operations, even those on low-scale,” Pinheiro said. His comments came after Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday ordered most of his forces out of the war-torn nation, in a move greeted by the UN’s mediator in the talks, Staffan de Mistura, as “significant.”
Pinheiro said he and his colleagues were “heartened by the positive developments” linked to the cease-fire as well as expanded access for humanitarian aid to besieged areas, but stressed that “Serious violations continue to take place.”
“Thousands are detained and tortured, many dying in places of detention. Countless numbers of people are still missing,” he said.
“Particularly horrifying is Daesh’s continued sexual enslavement of Yazidi women and girls, over 3,000 who are still held by the terrorist group,” he said, reiterating a call for “credible international or domestic criminal proceedings” over the war.
“When we speak with the victims whose lives have been torn apart by this conflict, their message is clear. They want peace, and they demand justice,” Pinheiro said.

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